WATCH | Hope grows for Africa’s wild dogs

Africa’s painted dogs are fighting for survival, and conservationists are stepping in to give them a future. Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT) is preparing to relocate 24 African wild dogs as part of its Wild Dog Range Expansion Project, a move expected to establish new packs, boost breeding and strengthen the fragile population of one of Africa’s most endangered predators. Fewer than 6 600 African wild dogs remain in the wild, including only about 600 in South Africa.

The species has already vanished from 25 of the 39 countries where it once roamed. Cole Du Plessis, Wild Dog project manager, said shrinking habitat remains the greatest threat. “Snaring, persecution and disease are some of the well-known threats, but it’s the lack of safe space that has taken the toll on the species,” he said.

As human populations expand, wild dogs are left fragmented across isolated landscapes where small populations struggle to survive. Through feasibility assessments, EWT has identified and ranked areas in South Africa where wild dogs can be reintroduced safely. The organisation works to form genetically compatible packs, provide temporary holdings and expert care, and monitor animals long after release.

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“From our reintroduction success, we now have 24 wild dogs that are ready to go to their new homes. But to do this, it takes a lot of time, money and effort,” said Du Plessis. “And this is where we need the support of the people.”

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