While many in the industry are looking at Bilboes purely for its size and the promise to tripleCaledonia Mining Corporation’s gold output, there is a quieter but equally transformative story unfolding next door, the Motapa property,Mining Zimbabwecan report The Motapa project is not just another exploration licence on the map; it is a calculated move in Caledonia’s chess game to redefine Zimbabwe’s gold production landscape Motapa sits cheek by jowl with Bilboes, and in mining, proximity matters, especially when infrastructure, processing, and resource synergies are on the table After encouraging results from its 2024 exploration programme, Caledonia has doubled down, committing US$2.8 million to a 2025 drilling campaign targeting both sulphide and oxide resources By the end of June, the company had already sunk 1,788 metres of diamond drilling and 9,638 metres of reverse circulation drilling, with more results expected in the second half of the year This is not just exploration for the sake of ticking boxes; it is strategic Early results have already indicated new mineralised zones near the proposed Bilboes processing plant site If these results hold, Motapa could feed into Bilboes’ planned processing facilities, reducing standalone capital expenditure and extending mine life beyond initial projections The relocation of the Bilboes tailings storage facility (TSF) to the Motapa property is also under review, a move that could leverage topography to cut initial construction costs Caledonia CEO Mark Learmonth calls Bilboes “transformational” not just for his company, but for Zimbabwe The project, according to the Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) released in June 2024, could produce approximately 168,000 ounces (5,225 kg) of gold annually once operational When combined with Blanket Mine’s output, Caledonia’s total production would surge to over 240,000 ounces (7,460 kg) a year, making it a heavyweight among African gold producers But the key here is not just scale; it is smart growth The feasibility study (FS) for Bilboes, originally due in Q1 2025, has been deliberately extended The reason is optimisation opportunities Caledonia is exploring options like selling concentrate in the early years to defer the high cost of building a BIOX plant, and evaluating TSF relocation to Motapa These are not delays born of indecision; they are calculated pauses to ensure the project delivers maximum value with minimum waste Financing such an ambitious project, pegged at over US$400 million, will require discipline Learmonth is clear that internal cash flows, particularly from Blanket Mine’s strong performance, will play a central role Debt financing is also on the table, but equity dilution will be avoided as far as possible “A project as big as Bilboes, if successful, would be transformational for Caledonia It would also be transformational for Zimbabwe, not just in terms of economic contribution, but by forcing international investors to revisit and reconsider their misconceptions about Zimbabwe as a mining investment destination,” he told Mining Zimbabwe He is not wrong For decades, Zimbabwe has been tagged as “high risk” in global mining investment circles, often without investors factoring in the operational successes of companies like Caledonia A project of Bilboes’ scale, executed to international standards, could change that narrative not only for gold, but for the entire mining sector Bilboes’ potential life of mine is already impressive, with forecasts of 1.5 million ounces over the first 10 years But integrate Motapa’s exploration upside, and the horizon stretches further More years, more ounces, and more return on infrastructure investment This is why Motapa is not just an optional side project; it is a crucial piece of the long-term puzzle Caledonia’s portfolio strategy reflects this thinking Blanket Mine remains the cash engine, producing 76,656 ounces in 2024, a 1.6% increase over 2023, and hitting the upper end of guidance Its 2025 guidance is 73,500 to 77,500 ounces, supported by ongoing development, process efficiency upgrades, and a capital expenditure budget of US$34.9 million for the mine alone That cash flow strength is what will help fund the early stages of Bilboes without overreliance on external capital Learmonth’s disciplined approach, “build value, do not just raise capital for the sake of it,” stands out in an industry where many juniors race to dilute shareholders in pursuit of growth His focus is on leveraging operational cash flows, integrating synergistic assets like Motapa, and aligning funding structures to protect shareholder value If successful, the Bilboes Motapa combination could do more than just change Caledonia’s production profile It could send a signal far beyond Zimbabwe’s borders that world-class mining projects can be executed here, at scale, with discipline, and with returns that rival the best in Africa And for Zimbabwe’s mining sector, that would be transformational in more ways than one Source: Mining Zimbabwe All Zim News is a central hub for all things Zimbabwean, curating news from across the country so no story is missed Alongside aggregation, our team of nationwide reporters provides real-time, on-the-ground coverage Stay informed and connected — reach us at admin@allzimnews.com. Source: Miningzimbabwe
