When Allies Defect and Leaders Pay: Bill 7, Perception, and the Politics of GuiltBy Dr Mwelwa What happened yesterday around Bill 7 has created a political fog so thick that even truth now struggles to breathe. In that fog, perceptions are already hardening, judgments are being rushed, and reputations are being quietly rewritten. Unfortunately, Hon.
Brian Mundubile finds himself at the centre of this storm not because of what he did, but because of what others chose to do in his political vicinity. The fact that a number of MPs widely perceived as Mundubile loyalists voted YES to Bill 7 has created a powerful but misleading narrative. In politics, perception often travels faster than fact, and by the time facts catch up, damage is already done.
For many Zambians watching yesterday’s proceedings, the conclusion feels simple: if those close to Mundubile voted yes, then Mundubile must have sanctioned it. That conclusion, however convenient, is profoundly unfair. Those who understand parliamentary politics know a harder truth.
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MPs are not automatons. They respond to pressure, inducement, fear, calculation, and survival instincts—often in ways that even their closest allies cannot predict or restrain. To assume that Mundubile exercised command over each conscience in that chamber is to misunderstand both the limits of leadership and the realities of a Parliament operating under extraordinary pressure.
Ironically, this moment may say less about Mundubile’s integrity and more about the character of political loyalty in Zambia today. Loyalty, it seems, has become conditional—anchored not in shared principle, but in perceived proximity to power. When MPs sense that the ruling party remains strong, some recalibrate overnight.
Yesterday’s vote exposed this uncomfortable truth: many politicians are not loyal to leaders or ideals, but to momentum. This is precisely why Zambians may struggle to trust Mundubile in the aftermath of Bill 7, even though those closest to the matter know he had no hand in directing those votes. Politics is rarely kind to nuance.
Yet history teaches that leaders are often betrayed not by enemies, but by allies who defect quietly when the stakes rise. What makes this moment particularly painful is that Mundubile’s public record does not align with the accusation now forming around him. He has consistently articulated concerns about constitutional overreach, process, and legitimacy.
He has spoken, argued, and stood in ways that place him on the side of constitutional caution rather than convenience. If yesterday’s vote were truly orchestrated by him, his own political posture would make little sense. The deeper issue, then, is not Mundubile’s credibility, but the fragility of opposition cohesion under sustained pressure.
Bill 7 did not advance because arguments suddenly became persuasive. It advanced because fear, fatigue, inducement, and fragmentation did their quiet work. That fragmentation now threatens to consume leaders who, in truth, were victims of it rather than architects.
For Zambians, the challenge is understandable. Trust once broken is not easily repaired. Seeing familiar opposition figures vote yes creates a sense of collective betrayal, and in moments like these, the public looks for a face to attach blame to.
Yet leadership should not be judged solely by the failures of others to withstand pressure. If anything, yesterday’s events should force a more sobering national conversation about the nature of political courage. Courage is not only tested in speeches or press statements, but in isolation when inducements are whispered, threats implied, and survival placed on the table.
Some MPs failed that test. That failure should rest where it belongs: on individual conscience. There is also a warning here for Mundubile himself.
Politics is as much about managing perception as articulating principle. Even when blameless, a leader must reckon with the political cost of association. Yesterday’s vote signals the need for sharper internal discipline, clearer lines of accountability, and perhaps a painful reassessment of who truly stands for Zambia and who merely stands near power.
In time, history will likely be kinder than the present moment. It will distinguish between those who orchestrated constitutional shifts and those who were undermined by defections they neither encouraged nor controlled. But politics does not wait for history; it punishes in real time.
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