Thirteen initiates have died in the Eastern Cape since the start of the summer initiation season, prompting renewed concern about safety standards and calls for stronger oversight. Authorities warned that the number could rise as the season continued and more boys underwent the rite. The causes of death vary.
Two initiates were found hanged, one was struck by lightning, and others died from causes including dehydration, assault and negligence. Four traditional nurses also died — three in lightning incidents and one from smoke inhalation. Most deaths occurred in the OR Tambo district, which recorded five fatalities, followed by Chris Hani (three), Buffalo City Metro (two) and Alfred Nzo (one).
Two deaths were recorded in Amathole − one in Ngqamakhwe and one in Mazzepa Bay near Centane. Authorities have opened 20 cases and arrested 24 suspects in connection with the deaths. On Wednesday, the Eastern Cape Provincial Initiation Co-ordinating Committee, led by Nkosi Gwazinamba Matanzima, and the Bhisho legislature ad hoc committee on customary male initiation, led by Mlibo Qoboshiyane, visited affected municipalities in the OR Tambo district, including King Sabata Dalindyebo, Port St John’s, Mhlontlo and Ingquza Hill.
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Every humanly possible thing has been done to ensure safer initiation, with awareness campaigns before the season started. Matanzima said more consistent intervention was required to ensure safe practices. “We have put in place measures such as pre-screening initiates, registering initiation schools and ensuring proper medical care. “However, the persistence of these tragedies highlights the need for continued vigilance and action,” he said.
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